

If You're Considering a Breast Lift...
Over the years, factors such as pregnancy, nursing, and the force of gravity
take their toll on a woman's breasts. As the skin loses its elasticity, the
breasts often lose their shape and firmness and begin to sag. Breastlift, or
mastopexy, is a surgical procedure to raise and reshape sagging breasts. Mastopexy
can also reduce the size of the areola, the darker skin surrounding the nipple.
If your breasts are small or have lost volume--for example, after pregnancy--breast
implants inserted in conjunction with mastopexy can increase both their firmness
and their size.
The Best Candidates For Breast Lift
A breast lift can enhance your appearance and your self-confidence.

Before you
decide to have surgery, think carefully about your expectations and discuss
them with your surgeon.
The best candidates for mastopexy are healthy, emotionally-stable women
who are realistic about what the surgery can accomplish. The best results
are usually achieved in women with small, sagging breasts. Breasts of any
size can be lifted, but the results may not last as long in heavy breasts.
Many women seek mastopexy because pregnancy and nursing have left them
with stretched skin and less volume in their breasts. While there are no
special risks that affect future pregnancies (for example, mastopexy usually
doesn't interfere with breast-feeding), pregnancy is likely to stretch
your breasts again and offset the results of the procedure especially if
you put too much weight during the pregnancy.
All Surgery Carries Some Uncertainty and Risk
A breast lift is not a simple operation, but it's normally safe when performed
by a qualified plastic surgeon. As with any surgery, there is always a
possibility of complications or a reaction to the anesthesia. Bleeding
and infection following a breast lift are uncommon, but they can cause
scars to widen.
However with the new mastopexy techniques the scars are less and become
almost invisible within just few months.
You can reduce your risks by closely following your physician's advice
both before and after surgery.
Planning Your Surgery
In your initial consultation, it's important to discuss your expectations

frankly with your surgeon, and to listen to his or her opinion. Every
patient--and every physician, as well--has a different view of what is
a desirable size and shape for breasts.
The surgeon will examine your breasts and measure them while you're sitting
or standing. He or she will discuss the variables that may affect the procedure--such
as your age, the size and shape of your breasts, and the condition of your
skin--and whether an implant is advisable. He should also discuss where
the nipple and areola will be positioned; they'll be moved higher during
the procedure, and should be approximately even with the crease beneath
your breast.
Your surgeon should describe the procedure in detail, explaining its risks
and limitations and making sure you understand the scarring that will result.
He or she should also explain the anesthesia to be used, the type of facility
where the surgery will be performed, and the costs involved.
Don't hesitate to ask your doctor any questions you may have, especially
those regarding your expectations and concerns about the results.
Preparing For Your Surgery
Depending on your age and family history, your surgeon may require

you
to have a mammogram (breast x-ray) before surgery. You'll also get specific
instructions on how to prepare for surgery, including guidelines on eating
and drinking, smoking, and taking or avoiding certain vitamins and medications.
Quitting smoking is a must before the operation.
While you're recovering, be sure to arrange for someone to drive you home
after your surgery and to help you out for a few days if needed.
Where Your Surgery Will Be Performed
The operation is always done in our clinic as an inpatient and you can
expect to stay one or two days.
Types of Anesthesia
Breast lifts are usually performed under general anesthesia, which means
you'll sleep through the operation. In selected patients--particularly
when a smaller incision is being made--the surgeon may use local anesthesia,
combined with a sedative to make you drowsy. You'll be awake but relaxed,
and will feel minimal discomfort.
The Surgery
Mastopexy usually takes two and a half to three hours. Techniques vary,
but the most common procedure involves an anchor-shaped incision following
the natural contour of the breast. We do not follow this incision and our
technique uses only a periareolar and vertical incision, which produces
a longest lasting result with less scaring.
The incision outlines the area from which breast skin will be removed

and
defines the new location for the nipple. When the excess skin has been
removed, the nipple and areola are moved to the higher position. The skin
surrounding the areola is then brought down and together to reshape the
breast. Stitches are also use to reshape and maintain the new breast shape.
Some patients, especially those with relatively small breasts and minimal
sagging, may be candidates for modified procedures requiring less extensive
incisions. One such procedure is the "doughnut (or concentric) mastopexy," in
which circular incisions are made around the areola, and a doughnut-shaped
area of skin is removed. The remaining scar is only around the nipple.
If you're having an implant inserted along with your breast lift, it will
be placed in a pocket directly under the breast tissue, or deeper, under
the muscle of the chest wall.
After Your Surgery
After surgery, you'll wear an elastic bandage or a surgical bra over gauze
dressings. Your breasts will be bruised, swollen, and uncomfortable for
a day or two, but the pain should be very little. Any discomfort you do
feel can be relieved with medications prescribed by your surgeon.
Within a few days, the bandages or surgical bra will be replaced by a soft
support bra. You'll need to wear this bra around the clock for three to
four weeks, over a layer of gauze. The stitches are absorbable.
If your breast skin is very dry following surgery, you can apply a moisturizer
several times a day. Be careful not to tug at your skin in the process,
and keep the moisturizer away from the suture areas.
You can expect some loss of feeling in your nipples and breast skin, caused
by the swelling after surgery. This numbness usually fades as the swelling
subsides over the next six weeks or so. In some patients, however, it may
last for few months
Getting Back to Normal
Healing is a gradual process. Although you may be up and about in a

day
or two, don't plan on returning to work for a week or more, depending on
how you feel. And avoid lifting anything over your head for three to four
weeks. If you have any unusual symptoms, don't hesitate to call your surgeon.
Your surgeon will give you detailed instructions for resuming your normal
activities. You may be instructed to avoid sex for 3 weeks and to avoid
strenuous sports for about a month. After that, you can resume these activities
slowly. If you become pregnant, the operation should not affect your ability
to breast-feed, since your milk ducts and nipples will be left intact.
Your New Look
Your surgeon will make every effort to make your scars as inconspicuous
as possible. In our hands these scars are minimum and disappear almost
completely within few months.
Your satisfaction with a breast lift is likely to be greater if you understand
the procedure thoroughly and if your expectations are realistic.